dirac.c 15.4 KB
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408
/*
 * Copyright (C) 2007 Marco Gerards <marco@gnu.org>
 * Copyright (C) 2009 David Conrad
 * Copyright (C) 2011 Jordi Ortiz
 *
 * This file is part of FFmpeg.
 *
 * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
 */

/**
 * @file
 * Dirac Decoder
 * @author Marco Gerards <marco@gnu.org>, David Conrad, Jordi Ortiz <nenjordi@gmail.com>
 */

#include "libavutil/imgutils.h"

#include "avcodec.h"
#include "dirac.h"
#include "golomb.h"
#include "internal.h"
#include "mpeg12data.h"

#if CONFIG_DIRAC_PARSE

typedef struct dirac_source_params {
    unsigned width;
    unsigned height;
    uint8_t chroma_format;          ///< 0: 444  1: 422  2: 420

    uint8_t interlaced;
    uint8_t top_field_first;

    uint8_t frame_rate_index;       ///< index into dirac_frame_rate[]
    uint8_t aspect_ratio_index;     ///< index into dirac_aspect_ratio[]

    uint16_t clean_width;
    uint16_t clean_height;
    uint16_t clean_left_offset;
    uint16_t clean_right_offset;

    uint8_t pixel_range_index;      ///< index into dirac_pixel_range_presets[]
    uint8_t color_spec_index;       ///< index into dirac_color_spec_presets[]
} dirac_source_params;

/* defaults for source parameters */
static const dirac_source_params dirac_source_parameters_defaults[] = {
    {  640,  480, 2, 0, 0,  1, 1,  640,  480, 0, 0, 1, 0 },
    {  176,  120, 2, 0, 0,  9, 2,  176,  120, 0, 0, 1, 1 },
    {  176,  144, 2, 0, 1, 10, 3,  176,  144, 0, 0, 1, 2 },
    {  352,  240, 2, 0, 0,  9, 2,  352,  240, 0, 0, 1, 1 },
    {  352,  288, 2, 0, 1, 10, 3,  352,  288, 0, 0, 1, 2 },
    {  704,  480, 2, 0, 0,  9, 2,  704,  480, 0, 0, 1, 1 },
    {  704,  576, 2, 0, 1, 10, 3,  704,  576, 0, 0, 1, 2 },
    {  720,  480, 1, 1, 0,  4, 2,  704,  480, 8, 0, 3, 1 },
    {  720,  576, 1, 1, 1,  3, 3,  704,  576, 8, 0, 3, 2 },

    { 1280,  720, 1, 0, 1,  7, 1, 1280,  720, 0, 0, 3, 3 },
    { 1280,  720, 1, 0, 1,  6, 1, 1280,  720, 0, 0, 3, 3 },
    { 1920, 1080, 1, 1, 1,  4, 1, 1920, 1080, 0, 0, 3, 3 },
    { 1920, 1080, 1, 1, 1,  3, 1, 1920, 1080, 0, 0, 3, 3 },
    { 1920, 1080, 1, 0, 1,  7, 1, 1920, 1080, 0, 0, 3, 3 },
    { 1920, 1080, 1, 0, 1,  6, 1, 1920, 1080, 0, 0, 3, 3 },
    { 2048, 1080, 0, 0, 1,  2, 1, 2048, 1080, 0, 0, 4, 4 },
    { 4096, 2160, 0, 0, 1,  2, 1, 4096, 2160, 0, 0, 4, 4 },

    { 3840, 2160, 1, 0, 1,  7, 1, 3840, 2160, 0, 0, 3, 3 },
    { 3840, 2160, 1, 0, 1,  6, 1, 3840, 2160, 0, 0, 3, 3 },
    { 7680, 4320, 1, 0, 1,  7, 1, 3840, 2160, 0, 0, 3, 3 },
    { 7680, 4320, 1, 0, 1,  6, 1, 3840, 2160, 0, 0, 3, 3 },
};

/* [DIRAC_STD] Table 10.4 - Available preset pixel aspect ratio values */
static const AVRational dirac_preset_aspect_ratios[] = {
    {  1,  1 },
    { 10, 11 },
    { 12, 11 },
    { 40, 33 },
    { 16, 11 },
    {  4,  3 },
};

/* [DIRAC_STD] Values 9,10 of 10.3.5 Frame Rate.
 * Table 10.3 Available preset frame rate values
 */
static const AVRational dirac_frame_rate[] = {
    { 15000, 1001 },
    {    25,    2 },
};

/* [DIRAC_STD] This should be equivalent to Table 10.5 Available signal
 * range presets */
static const struct {
    uint8_t             bitdepth;
    enum AVColorRange   color_range;
} pixel_range_presets[] = {
    {  8, AVCOL_RANGE_JPEG },
    {  8, AVCOL_RANGE_MPEG },
    { 10, AVCOL_RANGE_MPEG },
    { 12, AVCOL_RANGE_MPEG },
};

static const enum AVColorPrimaries dirac_primaries[] = {
    AVCOL_PRI_BT709,
    AVCOL_PRI_SMPTE170M,
    AVCOL_PRI_BT470BG,
};

static const struct {
    enum AVColorPrimaries color_primaries;
    enum AVColorSpace colorspace;
    enum AVColorTransferCharacteristic color_trc;
} dirac_color_presets[] = {
    { AVCOL_PRI_BT709,     AVCOL_SPC_BT709,   AVCOL_TRC_BT709 },
    { AVCOL_PRI_SMPTE170M, AVCOL_SPC_BT470BG, AVCOL_TRC_BT709 },
    { AVCOL_PRI_BT470BG,   AVCOL_SPC_BT470BG, AVCOL_TRC_BT709 },
    { AVCOL_PRI_BT709,     AVCOL_SPC_BT709,   AVCOL_TRC_BT709 },
    { AVCOL_PRI_BT709,     AVCOL_SPC_BT709,   AVCOL_TRC_UNSPECIFIED /* DCinema */ },
};

/* [DIRAC_STD] Table 10.2 Supported chroma sampling formats */
static const enum AVPixelFormat dirac_pix_fmt[][3] = {
    {AV_PIX_FMT_YUV444P, AV_PIX_FMT_YUV444P10, AV_PIX_FMT_YUV444P12},
    {AV_PIX_FMT_YUV422P, AV_PIX_FMT_YUV422P10, AV_PIX_FMT_YUV422P12},
    {AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P, AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P10, AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P12},
};

/* [DIRAC_STD] 10.3 Parse Source Parameters.
 * source_parameters(base_video_format) */
static int parse_source_parameters(AVDiracSeqHeader *dsh, GetBitContext *gb,
                                   void *log_ctx)
{
    AVRational frame_rate = { 0, 0 };
    unsigned luma_depth = 8, luma_offset = 16;
    int idx;
    int chroma_x_shift, chroma_y_shift;
    int ret;

    /* [DIRAC_STD] 10.3.2 Frame size. frame_size(video_params) */
    /* [DIRAC_STD] custom_dimensions_flag */
    if (get_bits1(gb)) {
        dsh->width  = get_interleaved_ue_golomb(gb); /* [DIRAC_STD] FRAME_WIDTH  */
        dsh->height = get_interleaved_ue_golomb(gb); /* [DIRAC_STD] FRAME_HEIGHT */
    }

    /* [DIRAC_STD] 10.3.3 Chroma Sampling Format.
     *  chroma_sampling_format(video_params) */
    /* [DIRAC_STD] custom_chroma_format_flag */
    if (get_bits1(gb))
        /* [DIRAC_STD] CHROMA_FORMAT_INDEX */
        dsh->chroma_format = get_interleaved_ue_golomb(gb);
    if (dsh->chroma_format > 2U) {
        if (log_ctx)
            av_log(log_ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Unknown chroma format %d\n",
                   dsh->chroma_format);
        return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
    }

    /* [DIRAC_STD] 10.3.4 Scan Format. scan_format(video_params) */
    /* [DIRAC_STD] custom_scan_format_flag */
    if (get_bits1(gb))
        /* [DIRAC_STD] SOURCE_SAMPLING */
        dsh->interlaced = get_interleaved_ue_golomb(gb);
    if (dsh->interlaced > 1U)
        return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;

    /* [DIRAC_STD] 10.3.5 Frame Rate. frame_rate(video_params) */
    if (get_bits1(gb)) { /* [DIRAC_STD] custom_frame_rate_flag */
        dsh->frame_rate_index = get_interleaved_ue_golomb(gb);

        if (dsh->frame_rate_index > 10U)
            return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;

        if (!dsh->frame_rate_index) {
            /* [DIRAC_STD] FRAME_RATE_NUMER */
            frame_rate.num = get_interleaved_ue_golomb(gb);
            /* [DIRAC_STD] FRAME_RATE_DENOM */
            frame_rate.den = get_interleaved_ue_golomb(gb);
        }
    }
    /* [DIRAC_STD] preset_frame_rate(video_params, index) */
    if (dsh->frame_rate_index > 0) {
        if (dsh->frame_rate_index <= 8)
            frame_rate = ff_mpeg12_frame_rate_tab[dsh->frame_rate_index];
        else
            /* [DIRAC_STD] Table 10.3 values 9-10 */
            frame_rate = dirac_frame_rate[dsh->frame_rate_index - 9];
    }
    dsh->framerate = frame_rate;

    /* [DIRAC_STD] 10.3.6 Pixel Aspect Ratio.
     * pixel_aspect_ratio(video_params) */
    if (get_bits1(gb)) { /* [DIRAC_STD] custom_pixel_aspect_ratio_flag */
        /* [DIRAC_STD] index */
        dsh->aspect_ratio_index = get_interleaved_ue_golomb(gb);

        if (dsh->aspect_ratio_index > 6U)
            return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;

        if (!dsh->aspect_ratio_index) {
            dsh->sample_aspect_ratio.num = get_interleaved_ue_golomb(gb);
            dsh->sample_aspect_ratio.den = get_interleaved_ue_golomb(gb);
        }
    }
    /* [DIRAC_STD] Take value from Table 10.4 Available preset pixel
     *  aspect ratio values */
    if (dsh->aspect_ratio_index > 0)
        dsh->sample_aspect_ratio =
            dirac_preset_aspect_ratios[dsh->aspect_ratio_index - 1];

    /* [DIRAC_STD] 10.3.7 Clean area. clean_area(video_params) */
    if (get_bits1(gb)) { /* [DIRAC_STD] custom_clean_area_flag */
        /* [DIRAC_STD] CLEAN_WIDTH */
        dsh->clean_width = get_interleaved_ue_golomb(gb);
        /* [DIRAC_STD] CLEAN_HEIGHT */
        dsh->clean_height = get_interleaved_ue_golomb(gb);
        /* [DIRAC_STD] CLEAN_LEFT_OFFSET */
        dsh->clean_left_offset = get_interleaved_ue_golomb(gb);
        /* [DIRAC_STD] CLEAN_RIGHT_OFFSET */
        dsh->clean_right_offset = get_interleaved_ue_golomb(gb);
    }

    /* [DIRAC_STD] 10.3.8 Signal range. signal_range(video_params)
     * WARNING: Some adaptation seems to be done using the
     * AVCOL_RANGE_MPEG/JPEG values */
    if (get_bits1(gb)) { /* [DIRAC_STD] custom_signal_range_flag */
        /* [DIRAC_STD] index */
        dsh->pixel_range_index = get_interleaved_ue_golomb(gb);

        if (dsh->pixel_range_index > 4U)
            return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;

        /* This assumes either fullrange or MPEG levels only */
        if (!dsh->pixel_range_index) {
            luma_offset = get_interleaved_ue_golomb(gb);
            luma_depth  = av_log2(get_interleaved_ue_golomb(gb)) + 1;
            get_interleaved_ue_golomb(gb); /* chroma offset    */
            get_interleaved_ue_golomb(gb); /* chroma excursion */
            dsh->color_range = luma_offset ? AVCOL_RANGE_MPEG
                                           : AVCOL_RANGE_JPEG;
        }
    }
    /* [DIRAC_STD] Table 10.5
     * Available signal range presets <--> pixel_range_presets */
    if (dsh->pixel_range_index > 0) {
        idx                = dsh->pixel_range_index - 1;
        luma_depth         = pixel_range_presets[idx].bitdepth;
        dsh->color_range   = pixel_range_presets[idx].color_range;
    }

    dsh->bit_depth = luma_depth;

    /* Full range 8 bts uses the same pix_fmts as limited range 8 bits */
    dsh->pixel_range_index += dsh->pixel_range_index == 1;

    if (dsh->pixel_range_index < 2U)
        return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;

    dsh->pix_fmt = dirac_pix_fmt[dsh->chroma_format][dsh->pixel_range_index-2];
    ret = av_pix_fmt_get_chroma_sub_sample(dsh->pix_fmt, &chroma_x_shift, &chroma_y_shift);
    if (ret)
        return ret;

    if ((dsh->width % (1<<chroma_x_shift)) || (dsh->height % (1<<chroma_y_shift))) {
        if (log_ctx)
            av_log(log_ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Dimensions must be an integer multiple of the chroma subsampling\n");
        return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
    }

    /* [DIRAC_STD] 10.3.9 Colour specification. colour_spec(video_params) */
    if (get_bits1(gb)) { /* [DIRAC_STD] custom_colour_spec_flag */
        /* [DIRAC_STD] index */
        idx = dsh->color_spec_index = get_interleaved_ue_golomb(gb);

        if (dsh->color_spec_index > 4U)
            return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;

        dsh->color_primaries = dirac_color_presets[idx].color_primaries;
        dsh->colorspace      = dirac_color_presets[idx].colorspace;
        dsh->color_trc       = dirac_color_presets[idx].color_trc;

        if (!dsh->color_spec_index) {
            /* [DIRAC_STD] 10.3.9.1 Colour primaries */
            if (get_bits1(gb)) {
                idx = get_interleaved_ue_golomb(gb);
                if (idx < 3U)
                    dsh->color_primaries = dirac_primaries[idx];
            }
            /* [DIRAC_STD] 10.3.9.2 Colour matrix */
            if (get_bits1(gb)) {
                idx = get_interleaved_ue_golomb(gb);
                if (!idx)
                    dsh->colorspace = AVCOL_SPC_BT709;
                else if (idx == 1)
                    dsh->colorspace = AVCOL_SPC_BT470BG;
            }
            /* [DIRAC_STD] 10.3.9.3 Transfer function */
            if (get_bits1(gb) && !get_interleaved_ue_golomb(gb))
                dsh->color_trc = AVCOL_TRC_BT709;
        }
    } else {
        idx                    = dsh->color_spec_index;
        dsh->color_primaries = dirac_color_presets[idx].color_primaries;
        dsh->colorspace      = dirac_color_presets[idx].colorspace;
        dsh->color_trc       = dirac_color_presets[idx].color_trc;
    }

    return 0;
}

/* [DIRAC_STD] 10. Sequence Header. sequence_header() */
int av_dirac_parse_sequence_header(AVDiracSeqHeader **pdsh,
                                   const uint8_t *buf, size_t buf_size,
                                   void *log_ctx)
{
    AVDiracSeqHeader *dsh;
    GetBitContext gb;
    unsigned video_format, picture_coding_mode;
    int ret;

    dsh = av_mallocz(sizeof(*dsh));
    if (!dsh)
        return AVERROR(ENOMEM);

    ret = init_get_bits8(&gb, buf, buf_size);
    if (ret < 0)
        goto fail;

    /* [DIRAC_SPEC] 10.1 Parse Parameters. parse_parameters() */
    dsh->version.major = get_interleaved_ue_golomb(&gb);
    dsh->version.minor = get_interleaved_ue_golomb(&gb);
    dsh->profile   = get_interleaved_ue_golomb(&gb);
    dsh->level     = get_interleaved_ue_golomb(&gb);
    /* [DIRAC_SPEC] sequence_header() -> base_video_format as defined in
     * 10.2 Base Video Format, table 10.1 Dirac predefined video formats */
    video_format = get_interleaved_ue_golomb(&gb);

    if (dsh->version.major < 2 && log_ctx)
        av_log(log_ctx, AV_LOG_WARNING, "Stream is old and may not work\n");
    else if (dsh->version.major > 2 && log_ctx)
        av_log(log_ctx, AV_LOG_WARNING, "Stream may have unhandled features\n");

    if (video_format > 20U) {
        ret = AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
        goto fail;
    }

    /* Fill in defaults for the source parameters. */
    dsh->width              = dirac_source_parameters_defaults[video_format].width;
    dsh->height             = dirac_source_parameters_defaults[video_format].height;
    dsh->chroma_format      = dirac_source_parameters_defaults[video_format].chroma_format;
    dsh->interlaced         = dirac_source_parameters_defaults[video_format].interlaced;
    dsh->top_field_first    = dirac_source_parameters_defaults[video_format].top_field_first;
    dsh->frame_rate_index   = dirac_source_parameters_defaults[video_format].frame_rate_index;
    dsh->aspect_ratio_index = dirac_source_parameters_defaults[video_format].aspect_ratio_index;
    dsh->clean_width        = dirac_source_parameters_defaults[video_format].clean_width;
    dsh->clean_height       = dirac_source_parameters_defaults[video_format].clean_height;
    dsh->clean_left_offset  = dirac_source_parameters_defaults[video_format].clean_left_offset;
    dsh->clean_right_offset = dirac_source_parameters_defaults[video_format].clean_right_offset;
    dsh->pixel_range_index  = dirac_source_parameters_defaults[video_format].pixel_range_index;
    dsh->color_spec_index   = dirac_source_parameters_defaults[video_format].color_spec_index;

    /* [DIRAC_STD] 10.3 Source Parameters
     * Override the defaults. */
    ret = parse_source_parameters(dsh, &gb, log_ctx);
    if (ret < 0)
        goto fail;

    /* [DIRAC_STD] picture_coding_mode shall be 0 for fields and 1 for frames
     * currently only used to signal field coding */
    picture_coding_mode = get_interleaved_ue_golomb(&gb);
    if (picture_coding_mode != 0) {
        if (log_ctx) {
            av_log(log_ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Unsupported picture coding mode %d",
                   picture_coding_mode);
        }
        ret = AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
        goto fail;
    }

    *pdsh = dsh;
    return 0;
fail:
    av_freep(&dsh);
    *pdsh = NULL;
    return ret;
}
#else
int av_dirac_parse_sequence_header(AVDiracSeqHeader **pdsh,
                                   const uint8_t *buf, size_t buf_size,
                                   void *log_ctx)
{
    return AVERROR(ENOSYS);
}
#endif