read.hpp 33.9 KB
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870 871 872 873 874 875 876 877 878
//
// Copyright (c) 2016-2019 Vinnie Falco (vinnie dot falco at gmail dot com)
//
// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
//
// Official repository: https://github.com/boostorg/beast
//

#ifndef BOOST_BEAST_HTTP_READ_HPP
#define BOOST_BEAST_HTTP_READ_HPP

#include <boost/beast/core/detail/config.hpp>
#include <boost/beast/core/error.hpp>
#include <boost/beast/core/stream_traits.hpp>
#include <boost/beast/http/basic_parser.hpp>
#include <boost/beast/http/message.hpp>
#include <boost/asio/async_result.hpp>

namespace boost {
namespace beast {
namespace http {

//------------------------------------------------------------------------------

/** Read part of a message from a stream using a parser.

    This function is used to read part of a message from a stream into an
    instance of @ref basic_parser. The call will block until one of the
    following conditions is true:

    @li A call to @ref basic_parser::put with a non-empty buffer sequence
        is successful.

    @li An error occurs.

    This operation is implemented in terms of one or more calls to the stream's
    `read_some` function. The implementation may read additional bytes from
    the stream that lie past the end of the message being read. These additional
    bytes are stored in the dynamic buffer, which must be preserved for
    subsequent reads.

    If the end of file error is received while reading from the stream, then
    the error returned from this function will be:

    @li @ref error::end_of_stream if no bytes were parsed, or

    @li @ref error::partial_message if any bytes were parsed but the
        message was incomplete, otherwise:

    @li A successful result. The next attempt to read will return
        @ref error::end_of_stream

    @param stream The stream from which the data is to be read. The type must
    meet the <em>SyncReadStream</em> requirements.

    @param buffer Storage for additional bytes read by the implementation from
    the stream. This is both an input and an output parameter; on entry, the
    parser will be presented with any remaining data in the dynamic buffer's
    readable bytes sequence first. The type must meet the <em>DynamicBuffer</em>
    requirements.

    @param parser The parser to use.

    @return The number of bytes transferred from the stream.

    @throws system_error Thrown on failure.

    @note The function returns the total number of bytes transferred from the
    stream. This may be zero for the case where there is sufficient pre-existing
    message data in the dynamic buffer.
*/
template<
    class SyncReadStream,
    class DynamicBuffer,
    bool isRequest>
std::size_t
read_some(
    SyncReadStream& stream,
    DynamicBuffer& buffer,
    basic_parser<isRequest>& parser);

/** Read part of a message from a stream using a parser.

    This function is used to read part of a message from a stream into an
    instance of @ref basic_parser. The call will block until one of the
    following conditions is true:

    @li A call to @ref basic_parser::put with a non-empty buffer sequence
        is successful.

    @li An error occurs.

    This operation is implemented in terms of one or more calls to the stream's
    `read_some` function. The implementation may read additional bytes from
    the stream that lie past the end of the message being read. These additional
    bytes are stored in the dynamic buffer, which must be preserved for
    subsequent reads.

    If the end of file error is received while reading from the stream, then
    the error returned from this function will be:

    @li @ref error::end_of_stream if no bytes were parsed, or

    @li @ref error::partial_message if any bytes were parsed but the
        message was incomplete, otherwise:

    @li A successful result. The next attempt to read will return
        @ref error::end_of_stream

    @param stream The stream from which the data is to be read. The type must
    support the <em>SyncReadStream</em> requirements.

    @param buffer Storage for additional bytes read by the implementation from
    the stream. This is both an input and an output parameter; on entry, the
    parser will be presented with any remaining data in the dynamic buffer's
    readable bytes sequence first. The type must meet the <em>DynamicBuffer</em>
    requirements.

    @param parser The parser to use.

    @param ec Set to the error, if any occurred.

    @return The number of bytes transferred from the stream.

    @note The function returns the total number of bytes transferred from the
    stream. This may be zero for the case where there is sufficient pre-existing
    message data in the dynamic buffer.
*/
template<
    class SyncReadStream,
    class DynamicBuffer,
    bool isRequest>
std::size_t
read_some(
    SyncReadStream& stream,
    DynamicBuffer& buffer,
    basic_parser<isRequest>& parser,
    error_code& ec);

/** Read part of a message asynchronously from a stream using a parser.

    This function is used to asynchronously read part of a message from
    a stream into an instance of @ref basic_parser. The function call
    always returns immediately. The asynchronous operation will continue
    until one of the following conditions is true:

    @li A call to @ref basic_parser::put with a non-empty buffer sequence
        is successful.

    @li An error occurs.

    This operation is implemented in terms of zero or more calls to the
    next layer's `async_read_some` function, and is known as a <em>composed
    operation</em>. The program must ensure that the stream performs no other
    reads until this operation completes. The implementation may read additional
    bytes from the stream that lie past the end of the message being read.
    These additional bytes are stored in the dynamic buffer, which must be
    preserved for subsequent reads.

    If the end of file error is received while reading from the stream, then
    the error returned from this function will be:

    @li @ref error::end_of_stream if no bytes were parsed, or

    @li @ref error::partial_message if any bytes were parsed but the
        message was incomplete, otherwise:

    @li A successful result. The next attempt to read will return
        @ref error::end_of_stream

    @param stream The stream from which the data is to be read. The type
    must meet the <em>AsyncReadStream</em> requirements.

    @param buffer Storage for additional bytes read by the implementation from
    the stream. This is both an input and an output parameter; on entry, the
    parser will be presented with any remaining data in the dynamic buffer's
    readable bytes sequence first. The type must meet the <em>DynamicBuffer</em>
    requirements. The object must remain valid at least until the handler
    is called; ownership is not transferred.

    @param parser The parser to use. The object must remain valid at least until
    the handler is called; ownership is not transferred.

    @param handler The completion handler to invoke when the operation
    completes. The implementation takes ownership of the handler by
    performing a decay-copy. The equivalent function signature of
    the handler must be:
    @code
    void handler(
        error_code const& error,        // result of operation
        std::size_t bytes_transferred   // the total number of bytes transferred from the stream
    );
    @endcode
    Regardless of whether the asynchronous operation completes
    immediately or not, the handler will not be invoked from within
    this function. Invocation of the handler will be performed in a
    manner equivalent to using `net::post`.

    @note The completion handler will receive as a parameter the total number
    of bytes transferred from the stream. This may be zero for the case where
    there is sufficient pre-existing message data in the dynamic buffer.

    @par Per-Operation Cancellation

    This asynchronous operation supports cancellation for the following
    net::cancellation_type values:

    @li @c net::cancellation_type::terminal

    if the `stream` also supports terminal cancellation.

    `terminal` cancellation leaves the stream in an undefined state,
    so that only closing it is guaranteed to succeed.

*/
template<
    class AsyncReadStream,
    class DynamicBuffer,
    bool isRequest,
    BOOST_BEAST_ASYNC_TPARAM2 ReadHandler =
        net::default_completion_token_t<
            executor_type<AsyncReadStream>>>
BOOST_BEAST_ASYNC_RESULT2(ReadHandler)
async_read_some(
    AsyncReadStream& stream,
    DynamicBuffer& buffer,
    basic_parser<isRequest>& parser,
    ReadHandler&& handler =
        net::default_completion_token_t<
            executor_type<AsyncReadStream>>{});

//------------------------------------------------------------------------------

/** Read a complete message header from a stream using a parser.

    This function is used to read a complete message header from a stream
    into an instance of @ref basic_parser. The call will block until one of the
    following conditions is true:

    @li @ref basic_parser::is_header_done returns `true`

    @li An error occurs.

    This operation is implemented in terms of one or more calls to the stream's
    `read_some` function. The implementation may read additional bytes from
    the stream that lie past the end of the message being read. These additional
    bytes are stored in the dynamic buffer, which must be preserved for
    subsequent reads.

    If the end of file error is received while reading from the stream, then
    the error returned from this function will be:

    @li @ref error::end_of_stream if no bytes were parsed, or

    @li @ref error::partial_message if any bytes were parsed but the
        message was incomplete, otherwise:

    @li A successful result. The next attempt to read will return
        @ref error::end_of_stream

    @param stream The stream from which the data is to be read. The type must
    meet the <em>SyncReadStream</em> requirements.

    @param buffer Storage for additional bytes read by the implementation from
    the stream. This is both an input and an output parameter; on entry, the
    parser will be presented with any remaining data in the dynamic buffer's
    readable bytes sequence first. The type must meet the <em>DynamicBuffer</em>
    requirements.

    @param parser The parser to use.

    @return The number of bytes transferred from the stream.

    @throws system_error Thrown on failure.

    @note The function returns the total number of bytes transferred from the
    stream. This may be zero for the case where there is sufficient pre-existing
    message data in the dynamic buffer. The implementation will call
    @ref basic_parser::eager with the value `false` on the parser passed in.
*/
template<
    class SyncReadStream,
    class DynamicBuffer,
    bool isRequest>
std::size_t
read_header(
    SyncReadStream& stream,
    DynamicBuffer& buffer,
    basic_parser<isRequest>& parser);

/** Read a complete message header from a stream using a parser.

    This function is used to read a complete message header from a stream
    into an instance of @ref basic_parser. The call will block until one of the
    following conditions is true:

    @li @ref basic_parser::is_header_done returns `true`

    @li An error occurs.

    This operation is implemented in terms of one or more calls to the stream's
    `read_some` function. The implementation may read additional bytes from
    the stream that lie past the end of the message being read. These additional
    bytes are stored in the dynamic buffer, which must be preserved for
    subsequent reads.

    If the end of file error is received while reading from the stream, then
    the error returned from this function will be:

    @li @ref error::end_of_stream if no bytes were parsed, or

    @li @ref error::partial_message if any bytes were parsed but the
        message was incomplete, otherwise:

    @li A successful result. The next attempt to read will return
        @ref error::end_of_stream

    @param stream The stream from which the data is to be read. The type must
    meet the <em>SyncReadStream</em> requirements.

    @param buffer Storage for additional bytes read by the implementation from
    the stream. This is both an input and an output parameter; on entry, the
    parser will be presented with any remaining data in the dynamic buffer's
    readable bytes sequence first. The type must meet the <em>DynamicBuffer</em>
    requirements.

    @param parser The parser to use.

    @param ec Set to the error, if any occurred.

    @return The number of bytes transferred from the stream.

    @note The function returns the total number of bytes transferred from the
    stream. This may be zero for the case where there is sufficient pre-existing
    message data in the dynamic buffer. The implementation will call
    @ref basic_parser::eager with the value `false` on the parser passed in.
*/
template<
    class SyncReadStream,
    class DynamicBuffer,
    bool isRequest>
std::size_t
read_header(
    SyncReadStream& stream,
    DynamicBuffer& buffer,
    basic_parser<isRequest>& parser,
    error_code& ec);

/** Read a complete message header asynchronously from a stream using a parser.

    This function is used to asynchronously read a complete message header from
    a stream into an instance of @ref basic_parser. The function call always
    returns immediately. The asynchronous operation will continue until one of
    the following conditions is true:

    @li @ref basic_parser::is_header_done returns `true`

    @li An error occurs.

    This operation is implemented in terms of zero or more calls to the
    next layer's `async_read_some` function, and is known as a <em>composed
    operation</em>. The program must ensure that the stream performs no other
    reads until this operation completes. The implementation may read additional
    bytes from the stream that lie past the end of the message being read.
    These additional bytes are stored in the dynamic buffer, which must be
    preserved for subsequent reads.

    If the end of file error is received while reading from the stream, then
    the error returned from this function will be:

    @li @ref error::end_of_stream if no bytes were parsed, or

    @li @ref error::partial_message if any bytes were parsed but the
        message was incomplete, otherwise:

    @li A successful result. The next attempt to read will return
        @ref error::end_of_stream

    @param stream The stream from which the data is to be read. The type
    must meet the <em>AsyncReadStream</em> requirements.

    @param buffer Storage for additional bytes read by the implementation from
    the stream. This is both an input and an output parameter; on entry, the
    parser will be presented with any remaining data in the dynamic buffer's
    readable bytes sequence first. The type must meet the <em>DynamicBuffer</em>
    requirements. The object must remain valid at least until the handler
    is called; ownership is not transferred.

    @param parser The parser to use. The object must remain valid at least until
    the handler is called; ownership is not transferred.

    @param handler The completion handler to invoke when the operation
    completes. The implementation takes ownership of the handler by
    performing a decay-copy. The equivalent function signature of
    the handler must be:
    @code
    void handler(
        error_code const& error,        // result of operation
        std::size_t bytes_transferred   // the total number of bytes transferred from the stream
    );
    @endcode
    Regardless of whether the asynchronous operation completes
    immediately or not, the handler will not be invoked from within
    this function. Invocation of the handler will be performed in a
    manner equivalent to using `net::post`.

    @note The completion handler will receive as a parameter the total number
    of bytes transferred from the stream. This may be zero for the case where
    there is sufficient pre-existing message data in the dynamic buffer. The
    implementation will call @ref basic_parser::eager with the value `false`
    on the parser passed in.

    @par Per-Operation Cancellation

    This asynchronous operation supports cancellation for the following
    net::cancellation_type values:

    @li @c net::cancellation_type::terminal

    if the `stream` also supports terminal cancellation.

    `terminal` cancellation leaves the stream in an undefined state,
    so that only closing it is guaranteed to succeed.

*/
template<
    class AsyncReadStream,
    class DynamicBuffer,
    bool isRequest,
    BOOST_BEAST_ASYNC_TPARAM2 ReadHandler =
        net::default_completion_token_t<
            executor_type<AsyncReadStream>>>
BOOST_BEAST_ASYNC_RESULT2(ReadHandler)
async_read_header(
    AsyncReadStream& stream,
    DynamicBuffer& buffer,
    basic_parser<isRequest>& parser,
    ReadHandler&& handler =
        net::default_completion_token_t<
            executor_type<AsyncReadStream>>{});

//------------------------------------------------------------------------------

/** Read a complete message from a stream using a parser.

    This function is used to read a complete message from a stream into an
    instance of @ref basic_parser. The call will block until one of the
    following conditions is true:

    @li @ref basic_parser::is_done returns `true`

    @li An error occurs.

    This operation is implemented in terms of one or more calls to the stream's
    `read_some` function. The implementation may read additional bytes from
    the stream that lie past the end of the message being read. These additional
    bytes are stored in the dynamic buffer, which must be preserved for
    subsequent reads.

    If the end of file error is received while reading from the stream, then
    the error returned from this function will be:

    @li @ref error::end_of_stream if no bytes were parsed, or

    @li @ref error::partial_message if any bytes were parsed but the
        message was incomplete, otherwise:

    @li A successful result. The next attempt to read will return
        @ref error::end_of_stream

    @param stream The stream from which the data is to be read. The type must
    meet the <em>SyncReadStream</em> requirements.

    @param buffer Storage for additional bytes read by the implementation from
    the stream. This is both an input and an output parameter; on entry, the
    parser will be presented with any remaining data in the dynamic buffer's
    readable bytes sequence first. The type must meet the <em>DynamicBuffer</em>
    requirements.

    @param parser The parser to use.

    @return The number of bytes transferred from the stream.

    @throws system_error Thrown on failure.

    @note The function returns the total number of bytes transferred from the
    stream. This may be zero for the case where there is sufficient pre-existing
    message data in the dynamic buffer. The implementation will call
    @ref basic_parser::eager with the value `true` on the parser passed in.
*/
template<
    class SyncReadStream,
    class DynamicBuffer,
    bool isRequest>
std::size_t
read(
    SyncReadStream& stream,
    DynamicBuffer& buffer,
    basic_parser<isRequest>& parser);

/** Read a complete message from a stream using a parser.

    This function is used to read a complete message from a stream into an
    instance of @ref basic_parser. The call will block until one of the
    following conditions is true:

    @li @ref basic_parser::is_done returns `true`

    @li An error occurs.

    This operation is implemented in terms of one or more calls to the stream's
    `read_some` function. The implementation may read additional bytes from
    the stream that lie past the end of the message being read. These additional
    bytes are stored in the dynamic buffer, which must be preserved for
    subsequent reads.

    If the end of file error is received while reading from the stream, then
    the error returned from this function will be:

    @li @ref error::end_of_stream if no bytes were parsed, or

    @li @ref error::partial_message if any bytes were parsed but the
        message was incomplete, otherwise:

    @li A successful result. The next attempt to read will return
        @ref error::end_of_stream

    @param stream The stream from which the data is to be read. The type must
    meet the <em>SyncReadStream</em> requirements.

    @param buffer Storage for additional bytes read by the implementation from
    the stream. This is both an input and an output parameter; on entry, the
    parser will be presented with any remaining data in the dynamic buffer's
    readable bytes sequence first. The type must meet the <em>DynamicBuffer</em>
    requirements.

    @param parser The parser to use.

    @param ec Set to the error, if any occurred.

    @return The number of bytes transferred from the stream.

    @note The function returns the total number of bytes transferred from the
    stream. This may be zero for the case where there is sufficient pre-existing
    message data in the dynamic buffer. The implementation will call
    @ref basic_parser::eager with the value `true` on the parser passed in.
*/
template<
    class SyncReadStream,
    class DynamicBuffer,
    bool isRequest>
std::size_t
read(
    SyncReadStream& stream,
    DynamicBuffer& buffer,
    basic_parser<isRequest>& parser,
    error_code& ec);

/** Read a complete message asynchronously from a stream using a parser.

    This function is used to asynchronously read a complete message from a
    stream into an instance of @ref basic_parser. The function call always
    returns immediately. The asynchronous operation will continue until one
    of the following conditions is true:

    @li @ref basic_parser::is_done returns `true`

    @li An error occurs.

    This operation is implemented in terms of zero or more calls to the
    next layer's `async_read_some` function, and is known as a <em>composed
    operation</em>. The program must ensure that the stream performs no other
    reads until this operation completes. The implementation may read additional
    bytes from the stream that lie past the end of the message being read.
    These additional bytes are stored in the dynamic buffer, which must be
    preserved for subsequent reads.

    If the end of file error is received while reading from the stream, then
    the error returned from this function will be:

    @li @ref error::end_of_stream if no bytes were parsed, or

    @li @ref error::partial_message if any bytes were parsed but the
        message was incomplete, otherwise:

    @li A successful result. The next attempt to read will return
        @ref error::end_of_stream

    @param stream The stream from which the data is to be read. The type
    must meet the <em>AsyncReadStream</em> requirements.

    @param buffer Storage for additional bytes read by the implementation from
    the stream. This is both an input and an output parameter; on entry, the
    parser will be presented with any remaining data in the dynamic buffer's
    readable bytes sequence first. The type must meet the <em>DynamicBuffer</em>
    requirements. The object must remain valid at least until the handler
    is called; ownership is not transferred.

    @param parser The parser to use. The object must remain valid at least until
    the handler is called; ownership is not transferred.

    @param handler The completion handler to invoke when the operation
    completes. The implementation takes ownership of the handler by
    performing a decay-copy. The equivalent function signature of
    the handler must be:
    @code
    void handler(
        error_code const& error,        // result of operation
        std::size_t bytes_transferred   // the total number of bytes transferred from the stream
    );
    @endcode
    Regardless of whether the asynchronous operation completes
    immediately or not, the handler will not be invoked from within
    this function. Invocation of the handler will be performed in a
    manner equivalent to using `net::post`.

    @note The completion handler will receive as a parameter the total number
    of bytes transferred from the stream. This may be zero for the case where
    there is sufficient pre-existing message data in the dynamic buffer. The
    implementation will call @ref basic_parser::eager with the value `true`
    on the parser passed in.

    @par Per-Operation Cancellation

    This asynchronous operation supports cancellation for the following
    net::cancellation_type values:

    @li @c net::cancellation_type::terminal

    if the `stream` also supports terminal cancellation.

    `terminal` cancellation leaves the stream in an undefined state,
    so that only closing it is guaranteed to succeed.

*/
template<
    class AsyncReadStream,
    class DynamicBuffer,
    bool isRequest,
    BOOST_BEAST_ASYNC_TPARAM2 ReadHandler =
        net::default_completion_token_t<
            executor_type<AsyncReadStream>>>
BOOST_BEAST_ASYNC_RESULT2(ReadHandler)
async_read(
    AsyncReadStream& stream,
    DynamicBuffer& buffer,
    basic_parser<isRequest>& parser,
    ReadHandler&& handler =
        net::default_completion_token_t<
            executor_type<AsyncReadStream>>{});

//------------------------------------------------------------------------------

/** Read a complete message from a stream.

    This function is used to read a complete message from a stream into an
    instance of @ref message. The call will block until one of the following
    conditions is true:

    @li The entire message is read in.

    @li An error occurs.

    This operation is implemented in terms of one or more calls to the stream's
    `read_some` function. The implementation may read additional bytes from
    the stream that lie past the end of the message being read. These additional
    bytes are stored in the dynamic buffer, which must be preserved for
    subsequent reads.

    If the end of file error is received while reading from the stream, then
    the error returned from this function will be:

    @li @ref error::end_of_stream if no bytes were parsed, or

    @li @ref error::partial_message if any bytes were parsed but the
        message was incomplete, otherwise:

    @li A successful result. The next attempt to read will return
        @ref error::end_of_stream

    @param stream The stream from which the data is to be read. The type must
    meet the <em>SyncReadStream</em> requirements.

    @param buffer Storage for additional bytes read by the implementation from
    the stream. This is both an input and an output parameter; on entry, the
    parser will be presented with any remaining data in the dynamic buffer's
    readable bytes sequence first. The type must meet the <em>DynamicBuffer</em>
    requirements.

    @param msg The container in which to store the message contents. This
    message container should not have previous contents, otherwise the behavior
    is undefined. The type must be meet the <em>MoveAssignable</em> and
    <em>MoveConstructible</em> requirements.

    @return The number of bytes transferred from the stream.

    @throws system_error Thrown on failure.

    @note The function returns the total number of bytes transferred from the
    stream. This may be zero for the case where there is sufficient pre-existing
    message data in the dynamic buffer. The implementation will call
    @ref basic_parser::eager with the value `true` on the parser passed in.
*/
template<
    class SyncReadStream,
    class DynamicBuffer,
    bool isRequest, class Body, class Allocator>
std::size_t
read(
    SyncReadStream& stream,
    DynamicBuffer& buffer,
    message<isRequest, Body, basic_fields<Allocator>>& msg);

/** Read a complete message from a stream.

    This function is used to read a complete message from a stream into an
    instance of @ref message. The call will block until one of the following
    conditions is true:

    @li The entire message is read in.

    @li An error occurs.

    This operation is implemented in terms of one or more calls to the stream's
    `read_some` function. The implementation may read additional bytes from
    the stream that lie past the end of the message being read. These additional
    bytes are stored in the dynamic buffer, which must be preserved for
    subsequent reads.

    If the end of file error is received while reading from the stream, then
    the error returned from this function will be:

    @li @ref error::end_of_stream if no bytes were parsed, or

    @li @ref error::partial_message if any bytes were parsed but the
        message was incomplete, otherwise:

    @li A successful result. The next attempt to read will return
        @ref error::end_of_stream

    @param stream The stream from which the data is to be read. The type must
    meet the <em>SyncReadStream</em> requirements.

    @param buffer Storage for additional bytes read by the implementation from
    the stream. This is both an input and an output parameter; on entry, the
    parser will be presented with any remaining data in the dynamic buffer's
    readable bytes sequence first. The type must meet the <em>DynamicBuffer</em>
    requirements.

    @param msg The container in which to store the message contents. This
    message container should not have previous contents, otherwise the behavior
    is undefined. The type must be meet the <em>MoveAssignable</em> and
    <em>MoveConstructible</em> requirements.

    @param ec Set to the error, if any occurred.

    @return The number of bytes transferred from the stream.

    @note The function returns the total number of bytes transferred from the
    stream. This may be zero for the case where there is sufficient pre-existing
    message data in the dynamic buffer. The implementation will call
    @ref basic_parser::eager with the value `true` on the parser passed in.
*/
template<
    class SyncReadStream,
    class DynamicBuffer,
    bool isRequest, class Body, class Allocator>
std::size_t
read(
    SyncReadStream& stream,
    DynamicBuffer& buffer,
    message<isRequest, Body, basic_fields<Allocator>>& msg,
    error_code& ec);

/** Read a complete message asynchronously from a stream.

    This function is used to asynchronously read a complete message from a
    stream into an instance of @ref message. The function call always returns
    immediately. The asynchronous operation will continue until one of the
    following conditions is true:

    @li The entire message is read in.

    @li An error occurs.

    This operation is implemented in terms of zero or more calls to the
    next layer's `async_read_some` function, and is known as a <em>composed
    operation</em>. The program must ensure that the stream performs no other
    reads until this operation completes. The implementation may read additional
    bytes from the stream that lie past the end of the message being read.
    These additional bytes are stored in the dynamic buffer, which must be
    preserved for subsequent reads.

    If the end of file error is received while reading from the stream, then
    the error returned from this function will be:

    @li @ref error::end_of_stream if no bytes were parsed, or

    @li @ref error::partial_message if any bytes were parsed but the
        message was incomplete, otherwise:

    @li A successful result. The next attempt to read will return
        @ref error::end_of_stream

    @param stream The stream from which the data is to be read. The type
    must meet the <em>AsyncReadStream</em> requirements.

    @param buffer Storage for additional bytes read by the implementation from
    the stream. This is both an input and an output parameter; on entry, the
    parser will be presented with any remaining data in the dynamic buffer's
    readable bytes sequence first. The type must meet the <em>DynamicBuffer</em>
    requirements. The object must remain valid at least until the handler
    is called; ownership is not transferred.

    @param msg The container in which to store the message contents. This
    message container should not have previous contents, otherwise the behavior
    is undefined. The type must be meet the <em>MoveAssignable</em> and
    <em>MoveConstructible</em> requirements. The object must remain valid
    at least until the handler is called; ownership is not transferred.

    @param handler The completion handler to invoke when the operation
    completes. The implementation takes ownership of the handler by
    performing a decay-copy. The equivalent function signature of
    the handler must be:
    @code
    void handler(
        error_code const& error,        // result of operation
        std::size_t bytes_transferred   // the total number of bytes transferred from the stream
    );
    @endcode
    Regardless of whether the asynchronous operation completes
    immediately or not, the handler will not be invoked from within
    this function. Invocation of the handler will be performed in a
    manner equivalent to using `net::post`.

    @note The completion handler will receive as a parameter the total number
    of bytes transferred from the stream. This may be zero for the case where
    there is sufficient pre-existing message data in the dynamic buffer. The
    implementation will call @ref basic_parser::eager with the value `true`
    on the parser passed in.

    @par Per-Operation Cancellation

    This asynchronous operation supports cancellation for the following
    net::cancellation_type values:

    @li @c net::cancellation_type::terminal

    if the `stream` also supports terminal cancellation.

    `terminal` cancellation leaves the stream in an undefined state,
    so that only closing it is guaranteed to succeed.

*/
template<
    class AsyncReadStream,
    class DynamicBuffer,
    bool isRequest, class Body, class Allocator,
    BOOST_BEAST_ASYNC_TPARAM2 ReadHandler =
        net::default_completion_token_t<
            executor_type<AsyncReadStream>>>
BOOST_BEAST_ASYNC_RESULT2(ReadHandler)
async_read(
    AsyncReadStream& stream,
    DynamicBuffer& buffer,
    message<isRequest, Body, basic_fields<Allocator>>& msg,
    ReadHandler&& handler =
        net::default_completion_token_t<
            executor_type<AsyncReadStream>>{});

} // http
} // beast
} // boost

#include <boost/beast/http/impl/read.hpp>

#endif