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3rdparty/opencv-4.5.4/samples/python/drawing.py 6.79 KB
f4334277   Hu Chunming   提交3rdparty
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  #!/usr/bin/env python
  '''
      This program demonstrates OpenCV drawing and text output functions by drawing different shapes and text strings
      Usage :
          python3 drawing.py
      Press any button to exit
      '''
  
  # Python 2/3 compatibility
  from __future__ import print_function
  
  import numpy as np
  import cv2 as cv
  
  # Drawing Lines
  def lines():
      for i in range(NUMBER*2):
          pt1, pt2 = [], []
          pt1.append(np.random.randint(x1, x2))
          pt1.append(np.random.randint(y1, y2))
          pt2.append(np.random.randint(x1, x2))
          pt2.append(np.random.randint(y1, y2))
          color = "%06x" % np.random.randint(0, 0xFFFFFF)
          color = tuple(int(color[i:i+2], 16) for i in (0, 2 ,4))
          arrowed =  np.random.randint(0, 6)
          if (arrowed<3):
              cv.line(image, tuple(pt1), tuple(pt2), color, np.random.randint(1, 10), lineType)
          else:
              cv.arrowedLine(image, tuple(pt1), tuple(pt2), color, np.random.randint(1, 10), lineType)
          cv.imshow(wndname, image)
          if cv.waitKey(DELAY)>=0:
              return
  
  # Drawing Rectangle
  def rectangle():
      for i in range(NUMBER*2):
          pt1, pt2 = [], []
          pt1.append(np.random.randint(x1, x2))
          pt1.append(np.random.randint(y1, y2))
          pt2.append(np.random.randint(x1, x2))
          pt2.append(np.random.randint(y1, y2))
          color = "%06x" % np.random.randint(0, 0xFFFFFF)
          color = tuple(int(color[i:i+2], 16) for i in (0, 2 ,4))
          thickness = np.random.randint(-3, 10)
          marker = np.random.randint(0, 10)
          marker_size = np.random.randint(30, 80)
  
          if (marker > 5):
              cv.rectangle(image, tuple(pt1), tuple(pt2), color, max(thickness, -1), lineType)
          else:
              cv.drawMarker(image, tuple(pt1), color, marker, marker_size)
          cv.imshow(wndname, image)
          if cv.waitKey(DELAY)>=0:
              return
  
  # Drawing ellipse
  def ellipse():
      for i in range(NUMBER*2):
          center = []
          center.append(np.random.randint(x1, x2))
          center.append(np.random.randint(x1, x2))
          axes = []
          axes.append(np.random.randint(0, 200))
          axes.append(np.random.randint(0, 200))
          angle = np.random.randint(0, 180)
          color = "%06x" % np.random.randint(0, 0xFFFFFF)
          color = tuple(int(color[i:i+2], 16) for i in (0, 2 ,4))
          thickness = np.random.randint(-1, 9)
          cv.ellipse(image, tuple(center), tuple(axes), angle, angle-100, angle + 200, color, thickness, lineType)
          cv.imshow(wndname, image)
          if cv.waitKey(DELAY)>=0:
              return
  
  # Drawing Polygonal Curves
  def polygonal():
      for i in range(NUMBER):
          pt = [(0, 0)]*6
          pt = np.resize(pt, (2, 3, 2))
          pt[0][0][0] = np.random.randint(x1, x2)
          pt[0][0][1] = np.random.randint(y1, y2)
          pt[0][1][0] = np.random.randint(x1, x2)
          pt[0][1][1] = np.random.randint(y1, y2)
          pt[0][2][0] = np.random.randint(x1, x2)
          pt[0][2][1] = np.random.randint(y1, y2)
          pt[1][0][0] = np.random.randint(x1, x2)
          pt[1][0][1] = np.random.randint(y1, y2)
          pt[1][1][0] = np.random.randint(x1, x2)
          pt[1][1][1] = np.random.randint(y1, y2)
          pt[1][2][0] = np.random.randint(x1, x2)
          pt[1][2][1] = np.random.randint(y1, y2)
          color = "%06x" % np.random.randint(0, 0xFFFFFF)
          color = tuple(int(color[i:i+2], 16) for i in (0, 2 ,4))
          alist = []
          for k in pt[0]:
              alist.append(k)
          for k in pt[1]:
              alist.append(k)
          ppt = np.array(alist)
          cv.polylines(image, [ppt], True, color, thickness = np.random.randint(1, 10), lineType = lineType)
          cv.imshow(wndname, image)
          if cv.waitKey(DELAY) >= 0:
              return
  
  # fills an area bounded by several polygonal contours
  def fill():
      for i in range(NUMBER):
          pt = [(0, 0)]*6
          pt = np.resize(pt, (2, 3, 2))
          pt[0][0][0] = np.random.randint(x1, x2)
          pt[0][0][1] = np.random.randint(y1, y2)
          pt[0][1][0] = np.random.randint(x1, x2)
          pt[0][1][1] = np.random.randint(y1, y2)
          pt[0][2][0] = np.random.randint(x1, x2)
          pt[0][2][1] = np.random.randint(y1, y2)
          pt[1][0][0] = np.random.randint(x1, x2)
          pt[1][0][1] = np.random.randint(y1, y2)
          pt[1][1][0] = np.random.randint(x1, x2)
          pt[1][1][1] = np.random.randint(y1, y2)
          pt[1][2][0] = np.random.randint(x1, x2)
          pt[1][2][1] = np.random.randint(y1, y2)
          color = "%06x" % np.random.randint(0, 0xFFFFFF)
          color = tuple(int(color[i:i+2], 16) for i in (0, 2 ,4))
          alist = []
          for k in pt[0]:
              alist.append(k)
          for k in pt[1]:
              alist.append(k)
          ppt = np.array(alist)
          cv.fillPoly(image, [ppt], color, lineType)
          cv.imshow(wndname, image)
          if cv.waitKey(DELAY) >= 0:
              return
  
  # Drawing Circles
  def circles():
      for i in range(NUMBER):
          center = []
          center.append(np.random.randint(x1, x2))
          center.append(np.random.randint(x1, x2))
          color = "%06x" % np.random.randint(0, 0xFFFFFF)
          color = tuple(int(color[i:i+2], 16) for i in (0, 2 ,4))
          cv.circle(image, tuple(center), np.random.randint(0, 300), color, np.random.randint(-1, 9), lineType)
          cv.imshow(wndname, image)
          if cv.waitKey(DELAY) >= 0:
              return
  
  # Draws a text string
  def string():
      for i in range(NUMBER):
          org = []
          org.append(np.random.randint(x1, x2))
          org.append(np.random.randint(x1, x2))
          color = "%06x" % np.random.randint(0, 0xFFFFFF)
          color = tuple(int(color[i:i+2], 16) for i in (0, 2 ,4))
          cv.putText(image, "Testing text rendering", tuple(org), np.random.randint(0, 8), np.random.randint(0, 100)*0.05+0.1, color, np.random.randint(1, 10), lineType)
          cv.imshow(wndname, image)
          if cv.waitKey(DELAY) >= 0:
              return
  
  
  def string1():
      textsize = cv.getTextSize("OpenCV forever!", cv.FONT_HERSHEY_COMPLEX, 3, 5)
      org = (int((width - textsize[0][0])/2), int((height - textsize[0][1])/2))
      for i in range(0, 255, 2):
          image2 = np.array(image) - i
          cv.putText(image2, "OpenCV forever!", org, cv.FONT_HERSHEY_COMPLEX, 3, (i, i, 255), 5, lineType)
          cv.imshow(wndname, image2)
          if cv.waitKey(DELAY) >= 0:
              return
  
  if __name__ == '__main__':
      print(__doc__)
      wndname = "Drawing Demo"
      NUMBER = 100
      DELAY = 5
      width, height = 1000, 700
      lineType = cv.LINE_AA  # change it to LINE_8 to see non-antialiased graphics
      x1, x2, y1, y2 = -width/2, width*3/2, -height/2, height*3/2
      image = np.zeros((height, width, 3), dtype = np.uint8)
      cv.imshow(wndname, image)
      cv.waitKey(DELAY)
      lines()
      rectangle()
      ellipse()
      polygonal()
      fill()
      circles()
      string()
      string1()
      cv.waitKey(0)
      cv.destroyAllWindows()