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3rdparty/opencv-4.5.4/samples/python/common.py 6.52 KB
f4334277   Hu Chunming   提交3rdparty
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  #!/usr/bin/env python
  
  '''
  This module contains some common routines used by other samples.
  '''
  
  # Python 2/3 compatibility
  from __future__ import print_function
  import sys
  PY3 = sys.version_info[0] == 3
  
  if PY3:
      from functools import reduce
  
  import numpy as np
  import cv2 as cv
  
  # built-in modules
  import os
  import itertools as it
  from contextlib import contextmanager
  
  image_extensions = ['.bmp', '.jpg', '.jpeg', '.png', '.tif', '.tiff', '.pbm', '.pgm', '.ppm']
  
  class Bunch(object):
      def __init__(self, **kw):
          self.__dict__.update(kw)
      def __str__(self):
          return str(self.__dict__)
  
  def splitfn(fn):
      path, fn = os.path.split(fn)
      name, ext = os.path.splitext(fn)
      return path, name, ext
  
  def anorm2(a):
      return (a*a).sum(-1)
  def anorm(a):
      return np.sqrt( anorm2(a) )
  
  def homotrans(H, x, y):
      xs = H[0, 0]*x + H[0, 1]*y + H[0, 2]
      ys = H[1, 0]*x + H[1, 1]*y + H[1, 2]
      s  = H[2, 0]*x + H[2, 1]*y + H[2, 2]
      return xs/s, ys/s
  
  def to_rect(a):
      a = np.ravel(a)
      if len(a) == 2:
          a = (0, 0, a[0], a[1])
      return np.array(a, np.float64).reshape(2, 2)
  
  def rect2rect_mtx(src, dst):
      src, dst = to_rect(src), to_rect(dst)
      cx, cy = (dst[1] - dst[0]) / (src[1] - src[0])
      tx, ty = dst[0] - src[0] * (cx, cy)
      M = np.float64([[ cx,  0, tx],
                      [  0, cy, ty],
                      [  0,  0,  1]])
      return M
  
  
  def lookat(eye, target, up = (0, 0, 1)):
      fwd = np.asarray(target, np.float64) - eye
      fwd /= anorm(fwd)
      right = np.cross(fwd, up)
      right /= anorm(right)
      down = np.cross(fwd, right)
      R = np.float64([right, down, fwd])
      tvec = -np.dot(R, eye)
      return R, tvec
  
  def mtx2rvec(R):
      w, u, vt = cv.SVDecomp(R - np.eye(3))
      p = vt[0] + u[:,0]*w[0]    # same as np.dot(R, vt[0])
      c = np.dot(vt[0], p)
      s = np.dot(vt[1], p)
      axis = np.cross(vt[0], vt[1])
      return axis * np.arctan2(s, c)
  
  def draw_str(dst, target, s):
      x, y = target
      cv.putText(dst, s, (x+1, y+1), cv.FONT_HERSHEY_PLAIN, 1.0, (0, 0, 0), thickness = 2, lineType=cv.LINE_AA)
      cv.putText(dst, s, (x, y), cv.FONT_HERSHEY_PLAIN, 1.0, (255, 255, 255), lineType=cv.LINE_AA)
  
  class Sketcher:
      def __init__(self, windowname, dests, colors_func):
          self.prev_pt = None
          self.windowname = windowname
          self.dests = dests
          self.colors_func = colors_func
          self.dirty = False
          self.show()
          cv.setMouseCallback(self.windowname, self.on_mouse)
  
      def show(self):
          cv.imshow(self.windowname, self.dests[0])
  
      def on_mouse(self, event, x, y, flags, param):
          pt = (x, y)
          if event == cv.EVENT_LBUTTONDOWN:
              self.prev_pt = pt
          elif event == cv.EVENT_LBUTTONUP:
              self.prev_pt = None
  
          if self.prev_pt and flags & cv.EVENT_FLAG_LBUTTON:
              for dst, color in zip(self.dests, self.colors_func()):
                  cv.line(dst, self.prev_pt, pt, color, 5)
              self.dirty = True
              self.prev_pt = pt
              self.show()
  
  
  # palette data from matplotlib/_cm.py
  _jet_data =   {'red':   ((0., 0, 0), (0.35, 0, 0), (0.66, 1, 1), (0.89,1, 1),
                           (1, 0.5, 0.5)),
                 'green': ((0., 0, 0), (0.125,0, 0), (0.375,1, 1), (0.64,1, 1),
                           (0.91,0,0), (1, 0, 0)),
                 'blue':  ((0., 0.5, 0.5), (0.11, 1, 1), (0.34, 1, 1), (0.65,0, 0),
                           (1, 0, 0))}
  
  cmap_data = { 'jet' : _jet_data }
  
  def make_cmap(name, n=256):
      data = cmap_data[name]
      xs = np.linspace(0.0, 1.0, n)
      channels = []
      eps = 1e-6
      for ch_name in ['blue', 'green', 'red']:
          ch_data = data[ch_name]
          xp, yp = [], []
          for x, y1, y2 in ch_data:
              xp += [x, x+eps]
              yp += [y1, y2]
          ch = np.interp(xs, xp, yp)
          channels.append(ch)
      return np.uint8(np.array(channels).T*255)
  
  def nothing(*arg, **kw):
      pass
  
  def clock():
      return cv.getTickCount() / cv.getTickFrequency()
  
  @contextmanager
  def Timer(msg):
      print(msg, '...',)
      start = clock()
      try:
          yield
      finally:
          print("%.2f ms" % ((clock()-start)*1000))
  
  class StatValue:
      def __init__(self, smooth_coef = 0.5):
          self.value = None
          self.smooth_coef = smooth_coef
      def update(self, v):
          if self.value is None:
              self.value = v
          else:
              c = self.smooth_coef
              self.value = c * self.value + (1.0-c) * v
  
  class RectSelector:
      def __init__(self, win, callback):
          self.win = win
          self.callback = callback
          cv.setMouseCallback(win, self.onmouse)
          self.drag_start = None
          self.drag_rect = None
      def onmouse(self, event, x, y, flags, param):
          x, y = np.int16([x, y]) # BUG
          if event == cv.EVENT_LBUTTONDOWN:
              self.drag_start = (x, y)
              return
          if self.drag_start:
              if flags & cv.EVENT_FLAG_LBUTTON:
                  xo, yo = self.drag_start
                  x0, y0 = np.minimum([xo, yo], [x, y])
                  x1, y1 = np.maximum([xo, yo], [x, y])
                  self.drag_rect = None
                  if x1-x0 > 0 and y1-y0 > 0:
                      self.drag_rect = (x0, y0, x1, y1)
              else:
                  rect = self.drag_rect
                  self.drag_start = None
                  self.drag_rect = None
                  if rect:
                      self.callback(rect)
      def draw(self, vis):
          if not self.drag_rect:
              return False
          x0, y0, x1, y1 = self.drag_rect
          cv.rectangle(vis, (x0, y0), (x1, y1), (0, 255, 0), 2)
          return True
      @property
      def dragging(self):
          return self.drag_rect is not None
  
  
  def grouper(n, iterable, fillvalue=None):
      '''grouper(3, 'ABCDEFG', 'x') --> ABC DEF Gxx'''
      args = [iter(iterable)] * n
      if PY3:
          output = it.zip_longest(fillvalue=fillvalue, *args)
      else:
          output = it.izip_longest(fillvalue=fillvalue, *args)
      return output
  
  def mosaic(w, imgs):
      '''Make a grid from images.
  
      w    -- number of grid columns
      imgs -- images (must have same size and format)
      '''
      imgs = iter(imgs)
      if PY3:
          img0 = next(imgs)
      else:
          img0 = imgs.next()
      pad = np.zeros_like(img0)
      imgs = it.chain([img0], imgs)
      rows = grouper(w, imgs, pad)
      return np.vstack(map(np.hstack, rows))
  
  def getsize(img):
      h, w = img.shape[:2]
      return w, h
  
  def mdot(*args):
      return reduce(np.dot, args)
  
  def draw_keypoints(vis, keypoints, color = (0, 255, 255)):
      for kp in keypoints:
          x, y = kp.pt
          cv.circle(vis, (int(x), int(y)), 2, color)