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3rdparty/opencv-4.5.4/doc/pattern_tools/gen_pattern.py 10.4 KB
f4334277   Hu Chunming   提交3rdparty
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  #!/usr/bin/env python
  
  """gen_pattern.py
  Usage example:
  python gen_pattern.py -o out.svg -r 11 -c 8 -T circles -s 20.0 -R 5.0 -u mm -w 216 -h 279
  -o, --output - output file (default out.svg)
  -r, --rows - pattern rows (default 11)
  -c, --columns - pattern columns (default 8)
  -T, --type - type of pattern, circles, acircles, checkerboard, radon_checkerboard (default circles)
  -s, --square_size - size of squares in pattern (default 20.0)
  -R, --radius_rate - circles_radius = square_size/radius_rate (default 5.0)
  -u, --units - mm, inches, px, m (default mm)
  -w, --page_width - page width in units (default 216)
  -h, --page_height - page height in units (default 279)
  -a, --page_size - page size (default A4), supersedes -h -w arguments
  -m, --markers - list of cells with markers for the radon checkerboard
  -H, --help - show help
  """
  
  import argparse
  
  from svgfig import *
  
  
  class PatternMaker:
      def __init__(self, cols, rows, output, units, square_size, radius_rate, page_width, page_height, markers):
          self.cols = cols
          self.rows = rows
          self.output = output
          self.units = units
          self.square_size = square_size
          self.radius_rate = radius_rate
          self.width = page_width
          self.height = page_height
          self.markers = markers
          self.g = SVG("g")  # the svg group container
  
      def make_circles_pattern(self):
          spacing = self.square_size
          r = spacing / self.radius_rate
          pattern_width = ((self.cols - 1.0) * spacing) + (2.0 * r)
          pattern_height = ((self.rows - 1.0) * spacing) + (2.0 * r)
          x_spacing = (self.width - pattern_width) / 2.0
          y_spacing = (self.height - pattern_height) / 2.0
          for x in range(0, self.cols):
              for y in range(0, self.rows):
                  dot = SVG("circle", cx=(x * spacing) + x_spacing + r,
                            cy=(y * spacing) + y_spacing + r, r=r, fill="black", stroke="none")
                  self.g.append(dot)
  
      def make_acircles_pattern(self):
          spacing = self.square_size
          r = spacing / self.radius_rate
          pattern_width = ((self.cols-1.0) * 2 * spacing) + spacing + (2.0 * r)
          pattern_height = ((self.rows-1.0) * spacing) + (2.0 * r)
          x_spacing = (self.width - pattern_width) / 2.0
          y_spacing = (self.height - pattern_height) / 2.0
          for x in range(0, self.cols):
              for y in range(0, self.rows):
                  dot = SVG("circle", cx=(2 * x * spacing) + (y % 2)*spacing + x_spacing + r,
                            cy=(y * spacing) + y_spacing + r, r=r, fill="black", stroke="none")
                  self.g.append(dot)
  
      def make_checkerboard_pattern(self):
          spacing = self.square_size
          xspacing = (self.width - self.cols * self.square_size) / 2.0
          yspacing = (self.height - self.rows * self.square_size) / 2.0
          for x in range(0, self.cols):
              for y in range(0, self.rows):
                  if x % 2 == y % 2:
                      square = SVG("rect", x=x * spacing + xspacing, y=y * spacing + yspacing, width=spacing,
                                   height=spacing, fill="black", stroke="none")
                      self.g.append(square)
  
      @staticmethod
      def _make_round_rect(x, y, diam, corners=("right", "right", "right", "right")):
          rad = diam / 2
          cw_point = ((0, 0), (diam, 0), (diam, diam), (0, diam))
          mid_cw_point = ((0, rad), (rad, 0), (diam, rad), (rad, diam))
          res_str = "M{},{} ".format(x + mid_cw_point[0][0], y + mid_cw_point[0][1])
          n = len(cw_point)
          for i in range(n):
              if corners[i] == "right":
                  res_str += "L{},{} L{},{} ".format(x + cw_point[i][0], y + cw_point[i][1],
                                                     x + mid_cw_point[(i + 1) % n][0], y + mid_cw_point[(i + 1) % n][1])
              elif corners[i] == "round":
                  res_str += "A{},{} 0,0,1 {},{} ".format(rad, rad, x + mid_cw_point[(i + 1) % n][0],
                                                          y + mid_cw_point[(i + 1) % n][1])
              else:
                  raise TypeError("unknown corner type")
          return res_str
  
      def _get_type(self, x, y):
          corners = ["right", "right", "right", "right"]
          is_inside = True
          if x == 0:
              corners[0] = "round"
              corners[3] = "round"
              is_inside = False
          if y == 0:
              corners[0] = "round"
              corners[1] = "round"
              is_inside = False
          if x == self.cols - 1:
              corners[1] = "round"
              corners[2] = "round"
              is_inside = False
          if y == self.rows - 1:
              corners[2] = "round"
              corners[3] = "round"
              is_inside = False
          return corners, is_inside
  
      def make_radon_checkerboard_pattern(self):
          spacing = self.square_size
          xspacing = (self.width - self.cols * self.square_size) / 2.0
          yspacing = (self.height - self.rows * self.square_size) / 2.0
          for x in range(0, self.cols):
              for y in range(0, self.rows):
                  if x % 2 == y % 2:
                      corner_types, is_inside = self._get_type(x, y)
                      if is_inside:
                          square = SVG("rect", x=x * spacing + xspacing, y=y * spacing + yspacing, width=spacing,
                                       height=spacing, fill="black", stroke="none")
                      else:
                          square = SVG("path", d=self._make_round_rect(x * spacing + xspacing, y * spacing + yspacing,
                                                                       spacing, corner_types), fill="black", stroke="none")
                      self.g.append(square)
          if self.markers is not None:
              r = self.square_size * 0.17
              pattern_width = ((self.cols - 1.0) * spacing) + (2.0 * r)
              pattern_height = ((self.rows - 1.0) * spacing) + (2.0 * r)
              x_spacing = (self.width - pattern_width) / 2.0
              y_spacing = (self.height - pattern_height) / 2.0
              for x, y in self.markers:
                  color = "black"
                  if x % 2 == y % 2:
                      color = "white"
                  dot = SVG("circle", cx=(x * spacing) + x_spacing + r,
                            cy=(y * spacing) + y_spacing + r, r=r, fill=color, stroke="none")
                  self.g.append(dot)
  
      def save(self):
          c = canvas(self.g, width="%d%s" % (self.width, self.units), height="%d%s" % (self.height, self.units),
                     viewBox="0 0 %d %d" % (self.width, self.height))
          c.save(self.output)
  
  
  def main():
      # parse command line options
      parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="generate camera-calibration pattern", add_help=False)
      parser.add_argument("-H", "--help", help="show help", action="store_true", dest="show_help")
      parser.add_argument("-o", "--output", help="output file", default="out.svg", action="store", dest="output")
      parser.add_argument("-c", "--columns", help="pattern columns", default="8", action="store", dest="columns",
                          type=int)
      parser.add_argument("-r", "--rows", help="pattern rows", default="11", action="store", dest="rows", type=int)
      parser.add_argument("-T", "--type", help="type of pattern", default="circles", action="store", dest="p_type",
                          choices=["circles", "acircles", "checkerboard", "radon_checkerboard"])
      parser.add_argument("-u", "--units", help="length unit", default="mm", action="store", dest="units",
                          choices=["mm", "inches", "px", "m"])
      parser.add_argument("-s", "--square_size", help="size of squares in pattern", default="20.0", action="store",
                          dest="square_size", type=float)
      parser.add_argument("-R", "--radius_rate", help="circles_radius = square_size/radius_rate", default="5.0",
                          action="store", dest="radius_rate", type=float)
      parser.add_argument("-w", "--page_width", help="page width in units", default=argparse.SUPPRESS, action="store",
                          dest="page_width", type=float)
      parser.add_argument("-h", "--page_height", help="page height in units", default=argparse.SUPPRESS, action="store",
                          dest="page_height", type=float)
      parser.add_argument("-a", "--page_size", help="page size, superseded if -h and -w are set", default="A4",
                          action="store", dest="page_size", choices=["A0", "A1", "A2", "A3", "A4", "A5"])
      parser.add_argument("-m", "--markers", help="list of cells with markers for the radon checkerboard. Marker "
                                                  "coordinates as list of numbers: -m 1 2 3 4 means markers in cells "
                                                  "[1, 2] and [3, 4]",
                          action="store", dest="markers", nargs="+", type=int)
      args = parser.parse_args()
  
      show_help = args.show_help
      if show_help:
          parser.print_help()
          return
      output = args.output
      columns = args.columns
      rows = args.rows
      p_type = args.p_type
      units = args.units
      square_size = args.square_size
      radius_rate = args.radius_rate
      if 'page_width' and 'page_height' in args:
          page_width = args.page_width
          page_height = args.page_height
      else:
          page_size = args.page_size
          # page size dict (ISO standard, mm) for easy lookup. format - size: [width, height]
          page_sizes = {"A0": [840, 1188], "A1": [594, 840], "A2": [420, 594], "A3": [297, 420], "A4": [210, 297],
                        "A5": [148, 210]}
          page_width = page_sizes[page_size][0]
          page_height = page_sizes[page_size][1]
      if len(args.markers) % 2 == 1:
          raise ValueError("The length of the markers array={} must be even".format(len(args.markers)))
      markers = set()
      for x, y in zip(args.markers[::2], args.markers[1::2]):
          if x in range(0, columns) and y in range(0, rows):
              markers.add((x, y))
          else:
              raise ValueError("The marker {},{} is outside the checkerboard".format(x, y))
  
      pm = PatternMaker(columns, rows, output, units, square_size, radius_rate, page_width, page_height, markers)
      # dict for easy lookup of pattern type
      mp = {"circles": pm.make_circles_pattern, "acircles": pm.make_acircles_pattern,
            "checkerboard": pm.make_checkerboard_pattern, "radon_checkerboard": pm.make_radon_checkerboard_pattern}
      mp[p_type]()
      # this should save pattern to output
      pm.save()
  
  
  if __name__ == "__main__":
      main()